Monday, May 25, 2020

Essay on The Personality of Scrooge - 1338 Words

Ebenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a â€Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfish† money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novella is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really want to, even right up to the end. In this essay I am going to distinguish the personality of Scrooge also show you how he was at the beginning of the novella in the 1st Stave to how he changes at the end in the 5th Stave. The title to the novella†¦show more content†¦Also, Dickens describes Ebenezer Scrooge as a cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfish man who despises Christmas and all things that incite happiness. In addition, the words have a rhythm, they all have three syllables. The title of this book is A Christmas Carol. A Carol is a hymn, the three descriptive words is representing a carol so this refers back to the title. A quote from the book is The cold within him froze his old features, nipped his pointed nose, made his eyes red. Dickens portrays Scrooges characteristics like the wintry weather conditions. This illustrates the readers what kind of personality Scrooge has, to me it’s like Dickens is describing Scrooge like Jack Frost (from the Santa Claus 3 film). He is truly mean at the beginning but at the conclusion of his experience he changes to a nice man. Although Dickens describes Scrooge as a mean, rude man, it’s like Dickens is teaching us the viewers a lesson t hat everyone has a different side of them it just takes hard work to transform them. Squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching these words portray Scrooge and how he acts upon things and how his actions and behaviour effects people around him. The repeating, rhythmic hard consonant sounds which have a negative effect on Scrooge shows the readers that he is a vile, wealthy man. Also the words are really strong its like a claw, he has clutched on a bad, mean area of life and he cant let go and until he lets go he is going to stayShow MoreRelatedThe Personality of Scrooge Essay example1341 Words   |  6 PagesEbenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a â€Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfish† money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novella is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really wantRead MoreHow Does The Author Use Language From Present Scrooge s Unpleasant Personality?1376 Words   |  6 PagesHow does the author use language to present Scrooge s unpleasant personality? Charles dickens uses insults to portray Scrooge s unpleasant personality. This can be alluded from Stave 1 in the novel where Scrooge can be seen snubbing the charity workers who came seeking for a donation. If they would rather die, [...] they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population., such insult allows the reader to comprehend that Scrooge is nothing more than a greedy man who solely believes that theRead More Scrooge in A Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens Essay1089 Words   |  5 PagesA Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens Scrooge is represented from the beginning as a miserable old man being described as a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner! I think this a perfect description of him in one sentence. People know Scrooge well and avoid him, this suites Scrooge because he does not like other people and not a big fan of being sociable. The name Scrooge was created by Dickens and is now well known in the dictionaryRead MoreScrooges Transformation in Dickens A Christmas Carol Essay1319 Words   |  6 PagesEbenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a â€Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfish† money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novel is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really want toRead MoreRhetorical Devices In Scrooge1213 Words   |  5 Pageswriter is shocked by what he is about to say. This is how he starts his diatribe of defining Scrooge’s demeanour, with intent to surprise the reader. The exclamation mark draws the reader’s attention to the description that follows. Dickens calls Scrooge ‘a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, old sinner!’ the use of this alliteration shows the reader how overwhelmingly bad Scrooge’s character is. Each adjective is also linked with the hands. This could suggest that he holds tightlyRead MoreA Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens1331 Words   |  6 PagesPeriod three Scrooge Changes In the story, A Christmas Carol, by Charles Dickens, Scrooge is the main character. In the beginning of the story, he is shown as an old miser counting and gripping his money in the counting house. Later on, Scrooge’s dead business partner, Marley, has visited Scrooge from the grave while being bounded in chains to warn Scrooge to change his ways or suffer the same fate. Soon, three ghosts are sent to visit Scrooge to show him scenes that would help Scrooge learn and changeRead MoreThe Amazing Transformation of Ebenezer Scrooge in A Christmas Carol669 Words   |  3 Pagesin A Christmas Carol after Ebenezer Scrooge is taken on a remarkable journey through time. Although A Christmas Carol was written in the 17th century, its messages and themes stay alive today. Scrooge started changing his personality and life-style throughout the novella. In A Christmas Carol Scrooge changed from being a money-pinching grouch to a kind-hearted man, he redeemed himself through freewill and life changing memories. After Marley visited Scrooge, The Ghost of Christmas Past soaredRead MoreA Christmas Carol854 Words   |  4 Pageswe are presented with Scrooge. From the beginning Scrooge is presented as a miser. In the extract we find out that he is an old, rude and ignorant man that doesn’t appreciate others around him. Dickens uses different language techniques to describe Scrooges appearance as clear as possible. In the opening paragraph Dickens uses imagery to create a vivid impression of Scrooge. He is described as ‘a tight-fisted hand at the grind-stone’, and this metaphor suggests that Scrooge works hard for his moneyRead MoreCharles Dickens A Christmas Carol1316 Words   |  6 PagesCharles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol, Ebenezer Scrooge is a character that is effortlessly described as a hardheaded cold man. It is simple to judge the character of Scrooge in this manner, but it is important to recognize the change in his personality throughout the story. Scrooge’s transformation happens very quickly, but he becomes generous and caring only when he is forced to see himself through a stranger’s eyes. By the visitations of three spirits, Scrooge realizes the harsh and ungenerous man thatRead MoreA Christmas Carol Text Response861 Words   |  4 Pagescompassion towards others. This is portrayed through the journey and transformation of the novella’s p rotagonist, Ebenezer Scrooge. Ebenezer Scrooge is a misanthropic moneylender who is introduced as an extremely self-absorbed man with a callous attitude towards poverty. Relatively well-off, Scrooge demonstrates his refusal to assist those nine need and his egotistical personality seems to be the focal point throughout the first stave. This is portrayed through Scrooge’s reaction towards the ‘portly

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Sigmund Freud Civilization And Its Discontents - 1682 Words

Sigmund Freud: Civilization and Its Discontents In the book Civilization and Its Discontents, Sigmund Freud writes about how civilization is a place of conflict when it comes to the need for conformity. Civilization is a place that does not function orderly despite having laws and regulations put in place. People often face the challenge in conforming to the restrictions in their daily lives when it comes to satisfying their needs. Sigmund Freud refers to religion as a method of conformity when people are conditioned to their beliefs. Men in a civilization have the objective to be happy, but often face unhappiness when they do not satisfy their instincts. In addition, Freud also believes that happiness is restricted by our constitution through the use of laws and regulations. Furthermore, the author also refers to sexuality as a component to building relationships in society. Moreover, Freud also draws a conclusion that our aggressive instincts lead us to guilt when we harm one anot her. Although Sigmund Freud makes an assessment on civilization being a place of conflict, humans lack the ability in changing their behaviors, the theory on satisfying our instincts do not bring happiness to a humans mind in our civilization. According to Freud, religion is method of conformity in our civilization. The idea of religion is used as a foundation for the purpose of human life. Men in our society have the objective to obtain happiness, but their daily activities often leads toShow MoreRelatedSigmund Freud s Civilization And Its Discontents1582 Words   |  7 PagesSigmund Freud, in his book Civilization and Its Discontents, contests that humans are subject to savage, animalistic instincts. He opposes the Marxist value that humans are superior to their animal counterparts, rather, he holds, humans are quite like wolves to each other. With this claim, he explores how internal compositions work in the grand scheme, to create a working mechanism of society that tames and c reates internal negotiations of behaviour and instinct. (also include what comes of the lastRead MoreAll Of Civilization And Discontents By Sigmund Freud1172 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Freud’s â€Å"All of Civilization and Discontents† can be described in a great to be a philosophical treatise where he attempts to introduce a psychological framework to replace the existing metaphysical and idealist framework. In his style, he persuades the audience to analyze the philosophical problems by applying them in his daily life. Nevertheless in his persuasion, he wants the reader to go beyond and see his own metaphysical construction. Written in the 30s, the book came at a timeRead MoreThe Connection between Civilization and Individuals in Civilization and Its Discontents by Sigmund Freud582 Words   |  3 PagesIn Civilization and Its Discontents, Sigmund Freud writes primarily to examine the relationship between the individual and society. Through Freuds examination of the relationship, a deeper understanding of the complexity of mental life is realized. Freud begins to develop the relationship early in the work by depicting the most primitive realizations of self and the most primitive realizations of the external world. He further develops this relationship through the musing of sexual desire and itsRead MoreThe And Its Discontents By Sigmund Freud852 Words   |  4 PagesSigismund Schlomo Freud or better known as Sigmund Freud was born on May 6th, 1856 and passed away on September 23rd, 1939. He was one of eight children growing up. At the age of 17, Freud attended the University of Vienna where he first studied law. He later changed his major to medicine. Freud was a neurologist in Austria and became a doctor of medicine at the University of Vienna. He was well known for studying psychoanalytic theory of the mind. He created psychoanalysis which is a wayRead MoreCivilization and Its Discontents, by Sigmeund Freud Essay example840 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Civilization and Its Discontents† is a book written by Sigmund Freud in 1929 (originally titled â€Å"Das Unbehagen in der Kultur† or The Uneasiness in Culture.) This is considered to be one of Freud’s most important and widely read works. In this book, Freud explains his perspective by enumerating what he sees as fundamental tensions between civilization and the individual. He asserts that this tension stems from the individual’s quest for freedom and non-conformity and civilization’s quest for uniformityRead MoreSigmund Freud : Exploring The Human Psyche1723 Words   |  7 Pages Sigmund Freud: Exploring the Human Psyche Caroline Zapert Senior division Historical paper 1511 words Sigmund Freud was a thinker whose exploration of the human psyche helps us, as human beings, to understand why our lives and relationships make us feel the way we do. He tells why life is hard, how to cope, and sought answers as to how modern civilization came to be. His studies spurred from his own anxiety-ridden life. Born into a middle-class Jewish family in 1856 (McLeod), FreudRead More Freud and Hedda Gabler: The Wolf Behind the Protagonist1369 Words   |  6 PagesFrom its very creation until now; civilization has been at odds with the fundamental human instinct. While civilization is just a mechanism used to control the human instinct and place an order so a broader society can function; the basic human is far from controlled. Sigmund Freud in ‘From Civilizations and Its discontents’ suggest that nothing can really control human instinct but rather deter it from its ‘homo homini lupus’(Freud, 1697) nature which translates into man is a wolf to man. ThisRead More Science, Technology, and Human Values Essay1091 Words   |  5 PagesValues in Sigmund Freuds Civilization and Its Discontents, Henrik Ibsen and Arthur Millers An Enemy of the People, and Kurt Vonneguts Slaughterhouse-Five Technology has advanced to the point where it touches our lives in nearly every conceivable way-we no longer have to lift a finger to perform the most trivial tasks. The wealth of information and science we have learned in the last few centuries have made our lives easier but not always better, especially when concerning civilization as a wholeRead MoreEgo and Super Ego in Dantes Inferno Essay1193 Words   |  5 Pagesand Dante in Inferno with Sigmund Freud’s discussion of the conscience or super-ego in Civilization and Its Discontents. How does Freud explain and characterize the relationship between super-ego and ego in the individual? Cite examples of the interaction between Virgil and Dante and compare closely with Freud’s discussion of the psychical agencies, super-ego and ego: To what extent does the dynamic between Virgil and Dante illustrate the same pattern or features? Freud meets Dante: Ego and Super-EgoRead More Humanities’ Irrational and its Effects on a Utopian Society1690 Words   |  7 PagesThe human psyche is divided into rational and irrational drives. Courtesy of Sigmund Freud, it is divided into the id, ego, and super-ego. According to Freud, although the super-ego controls the other two to present ourselves in a rational state within society, the id often tends to be out of complete control by the conscious, making it an unconscious action. For Freud, it’s the recognition that the irrational is there, that it must be controlled to take over. Man’s aggressive nature does tend to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Face Of The Hiv Epidemic Essay - 1498 Words

The face of the HIV epidemic has changed. People ages 50 and older now represent the fastest growing segment of HIV positive adults in the United States (Sankar et al, 2011). A workshop on HIV Infection and Aging estimated that by 2015, adults aged 50 and older will make up approximately 50% of all HIV/AIDS in the U.S. (Effros et al, 2008). Factors, including decreased efficiency of the immune system and decreased likelihood that older adults have been tested for HIV, increase the vulnerability of older adults to HIV transmission (Hillman Broderick, 2002; Solomon, 1996). Older adults with HIV diagnosed later in life deal with a different mix of social isolation than their younger peers. The added stigmas of aging and contracting HIV through sexual activity keeps many older adults from admitting to their status or talking about their behavior openly (Cahill Valadez, 2013). As the aging population tends to be viewed as asexual, doctors rarely assess for HIV risk factors let alone screen for the infection (Oyieng’o Bradley, 2010). Symptoms of the infection are also mistaken for other serious diseases commonly found in elderly persons (Oyieng’o Bradley, 2010). HIV also increases the speed of aging on the body, weakening the immune system (Zhao et al, 2011). Infectious diseases have the potential to spread exponentially, and practitioners should remember that even if only one case of HIV is prevented, an intervention can translate into the prevention of many more casesShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Hiv On A Healthy Lifestyle1553 Words   |  7 Pagesindividuals who have contracted HIV, there are certain steps a person can take to live a healthy lifestyle. Most people assume that after a person has contracted HIV, then it is over and there is nothing that person can do. It is true that the HIV virus does not have a cure, but it does not mean that people have to let the virus consume them by thinking there is nothing they can do. If the individual found out early the HIV virus was in their body, they can go to a HIV medical care and receive â€Å"antiretroviral†Read MoreHiv Prevention Among The Usa1285 Words   |  6 PagesHIV Prevention amongst Minorities in the USA PROBLEM Human immunodeficiency virus better known as HIV, is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system. The virus specifically attacks the CD4 cells (T cells), which helps the immune system fight off infections. Overtime, HIV can destroy so many of these cells that body can’t fight off infections and diseases. HIV cannot be cured but it can be controlled with proper treatment and medical care (â€Å"What is HIV/AIDS?†). According to the Center for DiseaseRead MoreHiv / Aids : Growing Epidemic Among African Americans1607 Words   |  7 PagesHIV/AIDS the growing epidemic among African Americans April Hampton Excelsior College ILSE SILVA-KROTT October 11, 2015 Abstract In my studies I have found that HIV/AIDS is one of the largest growing epidemics among African American’s. Along with the stigmas individuals have to face, there lay the unspoken thought process of â€Å"It wouldn’t or couldn’t happen to me†. Poverty, severe drug abuse, unprotected sex, and lack of education are just a few contributing factors toRead MoreHiv / Aids : A Huge Complication Around The World1562 Words   |  7 PagesHIV/AIDS in Russia versus South Africa HIV/AIDS is becoming a huge complication around the world. More and more countries that are not commonly known to have an issue with AIDS/HIV are developing epidemics. It is common knowledge that South Africa struggles with an HIV/AIDS epidemic, but a lesser known country affected would be Russia. The epidemic spread in Russia because of drug users, prostitutes, and cultural shame. It spread in South Africa because of African men’s refusal to use condoms andRead MoreThe Effects of HIV Related Stigma 790 Words   |  3 PagesFor nearly three decades, the world has struggled to control the HIV/AIDS epidemic. The fact is that poor understanding of the related issues of stigma, discrimination and denial has hampered national and international programs. (3,4,5) HIV/AIDS is not merely a medical problem, but a social problem as well (1). Stigma and discrimination are as central to the global AIDS challenge as the disease itself. (2) HIV-related stigma and discrimination can be described as a devaluating process of PLWHA whereRead MoreHealth Issues in Africa1611 Words   |  7 Pagespublic concerns are HIV/AIDS, malaria, smoking related disease, and tuberculosis, just to name a few of them but all of which affect the non-white population more than the white; apart form these. HIV/AIDS in Africa The rise of sickness in Africa today is mainly caused by HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is the virus that causes AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). AIDS is the number one killer in African society today. As many as 5.7 million people were living with HIV and AIDS in SouthRead More28 Stories of AIDS in Africa, by Stephanie Nolen1022 Words   |  5 PagesAIDS in Africa in 2007. 28 is Nolen’s attempt to reflect the 28 million Africans who had HIV in 2007. Nolen gathered the testimonies of 28 individuals including orphans, miners, grandmothers, soldiers, the clergy, and Nelson Mandela. In this book, Nolen seamlessly integrates personal stories of the victims with shocking statistics and engrossing quotes, effortlessly bring a ‘human face’ to the HIV/AIDS epidemic. This is a great piece of work demanding both empathy and immediate action. The issuesRead MoreSpread Of Hiv / Aids1574 Words   |  7 PagesThe Spread of HIV/AIDs in Sub-Saharan Africa Sub-Saharan Africa has been singled out as having the most serious HIV epidemic in the world. There is need to curb the spread of HIV in the continent by leveraging the knowledge and skills necessary to understand the factors responsible for the spread of the disease. This paper attempts to investigate the risk factors involved in the spread of HIV and how to reduce HIV prevalence regardless of these risks factors. The paper then goes a step further andRead MoreHiv / Aids : Hiv And Aids1484 Words   |  6 Pagescountry have arisen. One current issue South Africa is currently facing is HIV/AIDS. The disease has been plaguing South Africa as well as other countries throughout the continent. The initialism HIV stands for human immunodeficiency virus. This disease attacks and destroys the infection-fighting CD4 cells of the immune system. Loss of these cells makes it difficult for the body to fight infections. Without treatment, HIV can gradually destroy the immune system and advance to AIDS. Human immunodeficiencyRead MoreDva 15011489 Words   |  6 Pages1501 Two-thirds of all people infected with HIV live in sub-Saharan Africa, although this region contains little more than 10% of the world’s population. AIDS has caused immense human suffering in the continent. The most obvious effect of this crisis has been illness and death, but the impact of the epidemic has certainly not been confined to the health sector; households, schools, workplaces and economies have also been badly affected. As the HIV prevalence of a country rises, the strain placed

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Noli Me Tangere free essay sample

Foreigner: Well, dont you HTH- Padre Admass: Listen, when I first arrived, I was assigned to a small town, the people ere hard working. When it came time for me to transfer to a larger to a larger parish, you should have seen them send me away. They broke down and cried, they loaded me with presents, and the brass band played till I was gone. Foreigner: That Just goes to sin- Padre Admass: Just a moment, one moment! Hold your horses! Now I had served in San Diego for twenty years. (Padre Admass depresses and becomes angrier) Well, twenty years! Nobody will deny thats enough time to know any town. Taiga with Don Crisscross Barbara Captain Taiga calmly walks toward the two men arguing; Crisscross stays where he stands Captain Taiga: [Relaxed] Gentlemen (Padre Admass and Detente first surprised at the arrival of their host but calm down quickly) we should not have this kind of argument on such an occasion Padre Admass: (With a smile) Well hello there old friend Padre Admass stands up to shake the hand of the captain. We will write a custom essay sample on Noli Me Tangere or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Captain Taiga waves over Crisscross to come to the group; Crisscross calmly walks over Captain Taiga: This here is the son of my dear friend Don Rafael Barbara, who has sadly passed away recently. His name is Crisscross Barbara; he has Just arrived from his travels in Europe. Crisscross Barbara: [Happily] Well look who it is! Father Admass, the parish priest of my hometown, and a good friend of my father (Crisscross puts his hand out for Padre Admass; Padre Admass makes no reaction; short pause) I beg your pardon. I must have mistaken you as someone else Captain Taiga: I must see to my other guests Captain Taiga walks off and greets the other guests Padre Admass: [Coldly] You are not mistaken. But you father was never a good friend of mine (Crisscross retracts his hand) Detente: Young man? Your father was Don Rafael Barbara, the businessman? (Crisscross nods; Detente smiles) [Warmly] Welcome to your country! May you be happier in it than your father! I had the honor of his acquaintance. And I can say that he was one of the most honorable and honest men in the Philippines. Crisscross: Sir [Visibly Moved] the tribute which you pay my tanner will surely help to relieve my doubts about his fate, which even now L, his own son Do not know Thank you Detente: (Smiles) You know how they say, the son of a Lion is also a Lion Captain Taiga: (Interrupts) Im sorry to interrupt everyone, but dinner will be served soon. Scene 21 Setting-Dining room I Purpose: Conflict between Crisscross and Padre Admass Narrator: The Guests enter a grand dinning hall with a large center table, set with fine china and seated with cushioned chairs. The ceiling is twice as tall as the lobby and has many chandeliers hung, the windows reach top to bottom with long elegant curtains that have been set in their place. They take their seats one-by-one, Padre Admass in a visibly angered mood hurriedly walks to his chairs while stepping on others toes and pushing them out of the way. Crisscross continues to awe the other Filipinos with stories of his travels. Foreigner: How long have you been away? Crisscross: Almost seven years Foreigner: Well, you must have forgotten by now what the country is like Crisscross: [Proudly] On the contrary, although I seem to have been forgotten myself, I have always remembered Foreigner: [Puzzled] What do you mean? Crisscross: I meant to say that I had not had news from here for the past year, and I now find myself a stranger who doesnt know to this day how and when his father died Foreigner: Ah, in that time where had you been staying? Crisscross: For the past two years I was in northern Europe: Germany and Russian Poland Detente: And what country in Europe did you like the best? Crisscross: Hem After Spain, which I consider my second home. Say any free country in Europe I would have to Detente: Since you nave been gone around so much, tell us, what did you tint moms remarkable? Crisscross: Remarkable? In what sense? Detente: For instance, with regard to the life of the people their social, political, religious life, life in general, in its essence, as a whole Crisscross thinks for a while) Crisscross: Frankly, putting aside the element of national pride in each of them Well, what would be remarkable in those countries (Crisscross clears his thought) Let me put it this way. Before visiting any of those countries I would try to study its History, its Exodus, so to speak, and after that I found everything understandable (The guests are all in awe with his speech) I saw that in all cases the prosperity or unhappines s of nations is in direct proportion to their liberties and their problems, and, on that note, to the sacrifices or selfishness of their ancestors. Padre Admass: Is that all? (Padre Admass lets out some mocking laughter) It wasnt worth throwing you fortune away Just to learn that! Any schoolboy know that much! (Crisscross has a shocked look on his face; the rest of the guest exchange apprehensive glances) Crisscross: [Calmly] Gentlemen, do not wonder at the familiarity with which our former parish priest treats me. That was the way he dealt with me when I was a boy, and the years have not changes [Mockingly] His Reverence. But I thank him for it because he recalls vividly the days when His reverence was frequent visitor at our house and sat at my fathers table, enjoying our food. The rest of the guests stare at Padre Admass, who now has an uneasy look of disgust on his face) Crisscross: (Continues) And now I must take my leave. I have Just arrived a few hours go, and I must be off again tomorrow. There are many things I must attend to. We have all had a most wonderful dinner, but I am afraid I am not very fond of lingering over the brandy. Crisscross makes his way to the door Captain Taiga: Wait, wait (Captain Taiga walks over to Crisscross) Dont go, Maria Clara will be here soon; I had someone go fetch her. Crisscross: Ill come tomorrow before leaving into San Diego. Now I really must make a very important call Crisscross leaves Padre Admass: You see that?! All out of pride! He couldnt stand being reproved by a priest He things hes somebody. Of course, thats what comes from sending these youngsters to Europe. The Government should put its foot down and stop it Scene 31 Setting- Streets of San Diego I Purpose- Tell the tale of Don Rafael Barbara Narrator: Crisscross leaves the home of Captain Taiga in a rather bad mood. The night air is cool and is able to help clear Crimsons head. He makes his way down towards Bambino square. Private commissaries dash by public cabs, their horses galloping at the steady pace. The streets look exactly the same as when he had seemed them last, white-washed stucco-faced houses trimmed with blue. The lighted lock on the church tower, the Chinese corner-stores with their grimy curtains and iron railing Crisscross finds himself on a familiar bench. Crisscross: (To himself, looking around) We go slow Long pause; Crisscross has a look of dissatisfaction on his face) [Sarcastically] Amazing Thats the same Chainman I saw there seven ears ago, and that old woman Still there! It mightier been last night, and I could have dreamed those seven years in Europe. And , good God, theres that cobblestone, Just as I left it (Crisscross lets out a long sigh) Detente comes up to him Detente: Watch you step, young lad. Learn from your father Crisscross: (Surprised at the presence of the o fficer) I beg your pardon, but you seem to know much of my father. Could you tell me? How and where and WHY did he die? Detente: What?! Dont you know? Crisscross: I asked Captain Taiga, but he put off telling me until tomorrow. Maybe you, yourself happen to know what became of my father Detente: [Quietly; Solemnly] Of course, like many men like him. He died in prison (Crisscrosses eyes widen) Crisscross: My father? In PRISON? What are you saying? (Crisscross grabs the officers arm) Dont you know who my father was? The kind of respect the people had or him! (Short Pause) Can you tell me why he was in prison? Crisscross lets go of the officers arm) Detente: As you know, your tanner was the richest man in your province; en was I and honored by many. Though, there were still some who hater and envied him. (short pause) Unfortunately, those of us Spaniards who come to the Philippines arent always what we should be. The continual changes in the administration, favoritism Greed Combined with the cheaper fares and shorter trip out here, due to the Suez Cana l, are to blame for everything; the worst elements of the Peninsula come here, even if a good man were to come here.